A Brief Life Sketch of Prophet Muhammad (Sallalay wa aalayi wa Sallam)

• HOLY BIRTH

Islamic Dates/Day/Time/Place

12th or 9th  Rabbi-ul-Awal, Monday, Early in the morning (before sun rise) at Holy MAKKAH

English date/year

17th June 569. A.D

Other Dates

1st year of elephant. (on 40^th day after elephant event) 2675th year to  Prophet Noah's flood 2585th year to  Prophet  Ibrahimi year

• DEATH

12th Rabbi-ul-Awal  11 Hijrah, 23 Nabvi, 8th June, 632 A.D, At the time of Chaast (after sun rise) In Madina Munawwara

In the house of Bibi Ayesha R.A. Buried in the house of bibi Aysha R.A

• LIFE SPAN Total Life Span

63 years, 4days

Stay in Holy Makkah - 53 years

Stay in Holy Madina - 10 years

• UNCLES

Total uncles -  9

Only 2 Accepted  ISLAM - Syedna Hamza R.A & Syedna Abbas R.A

7. Uncles did not become Muslim -

Abbu Talib, Abu Lahab, Zubair, Maqoom, Zarrar, Haris & Mugheera

• AUNTS

Total Aunts -  6

Only one Accepted  ISLAM; Syeda Safia R.A

5 Aunts who did not accept ISLAM. Um-e-Hakeem Baiza (Grandmother of Syedna Usman R.A), Aroohi (Some says perhaps she accepted Islam but not confirmed), Ateka  (Some says perhaps she accepted Islam but not confirmed), Barrah, Amemmah

• EVENTS BEFORE VAHEE

a) Death of Father  Abdullah Bin Mutalib------------Before Holy Birth

b) Death of Mother Bibi Amena-----------------------  6th year after Birth

c) Death of Grand Father Abu Mutalib-----------  8th year after Birth

d) First business trip towards Syria-------------  13th year after Birth

e) Participation- Harb-e-Fajar (battle for Kabba hurmat )15th year Birth

f)  Second business trip (with Mehsraslave of Bibi Khateeja R. A) 23rd year Birth

g) Wedding with Syeda Khateeja R.A ---------------25th year after Birth

h) Resolved tribe conflicts (fixing of Hajr-e-Asvad) 35th year after Birth

i)  Starting meditating in Cave Hira --------------------------36th year after Birth

j)  Beginning of Nazoole Vahee------------------------40th year after Birth

 

7.     WIVES - AZWAJ-E-MUTAHERAT 

• IMPORTANT TO NOTE

a)      Syeda Ayesha R.A  was the daughter of sydna abu baker siddiq R.A

b)     Syeda hafza was the daughter of syedna umer R.A

c)     Syeda umm-e-habiba was the daughter of  abu sufiyan

d)     Only syeda khateeja and syeda zainab hazima died in prophet's life

e)     9 wives were alived when Prophet S. A. W Passed away.

 

• 8.     SONS

1.  Syedna QASIM from Khateeja.R.A

2.  Syedna Abdullah (Tayab, Tahir) from Khateeja R.A

3.  Syedna Ibraheem from Maria Qubtia R.A All the sons died in their child hood, first 2 are burried in Jannat-ul-Moalla Makkah and Last one is in Jannat-ul-Baqqi Madina.

 

• 9.     DAUGHTERS

1. Syeda Zainab R.A. married with  Abual Bin Aas Bin Rabbi

2. Syeda Ruqayyia R.A  married with Syedna Usman Bin Affan

3. Syeda Um-e-Kulsoom married  with Syedna Usman bin Affan

4. Syeda Fatima ZUHRA married with Syedna Ali Bin Abi Talib All  daughters were from Um-ul-Momeneen Syeda Khatija R. A. All  daughters except Syeda Fatima died in Prophets' life. All  daughters burried in Jannat-ul-Baqi Madina.

 

• BATTLES

Battles in which Prophet took part physically, are called GHAZWAT. Battles in which Prophet did not command physically, are called SARAYAS GHAZWAT

 1. WADAN 

2. BAWAT

3. AFWAN

4. ZU-ALASHEERA 

5. BADAR KURA 

6. QANEEQAH 

7. AL-SAWEEQ 

8. QAR-QARA  lekaarmd 

9. UZFAN 10.UHAD

11.HMRA-O-ASAD 

12.BANU  NASEER 

13.BADAR-AKHIR 

14.DOMTA JANDOL 

15.BANU MUTLAQ

16.AHZAB/TRENCH 

17.BANU QAREEZA 

18.BANU LAHYAN 

19.ZE-FARDA 

20.HUDABIYA 

21.KHYBER 

22.VADI-E-ANQRA

23.ZAT- UL- RAQA 

24..MAKKAH

25.HUNNAIN

26.TAIF

27.TUBOOK

The Prophet's Last Sermon

In the Name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful This sermon was delivered on the ninth day of Dhul Hijah, 10 A.H. (632 A.D.) in the valley of Mount Arafat . The contents of the message were collected from different narrations, and there are other parts to it that are not mentioned here. This sermon still needs the authenticity of all of its parts to be checked.

"O People, lend me an attentive ear, for I know not whether, after this year, I shall ever be amongst you again. Therefore, listen to what I am saying to you very carefully and take these words to those who could not be present today.

O People, just as you regard this month, this day, this city as sacred, so regard the life and property of every Muslim as a sacred trust. Return the goods entrusted to you to their rightful owners. Hurt no one so that no one may hurt you. Remember that you will indeed meet your Lord, and that He will indeed reckon your deeds. Allah has forbidden you to take interest, therefore, all interest obligations shall henceforth be waived. Your capital, however, is yours to keep. You will neither inflict nor suffer inequity. Allah has judged that there shall be no interest and that all interest due to Abbas bin Abdul-Muttalib (the prophet's uncle) shall henceforth be waived.

Every right arising out of homicide in pre-Islamic days is henceforth waived and the first such right I waive is that arising from the murder of Rabiyah bin Al-Harith (relative of the prophet). O Men, the unbelievers indulge in tampering with the calendar in order to make permissible that which Allah forbade, and to forbid that which Allah had made permissible. With Allah the months are twelve; four of them are holy; three of these are successive and one occurs singly between the months of Jumadah and Shaaban. Beware of Satan, for the safety of your religion. He has lost all hope that he will ever be able to lead you astray in big things, so beware of following him in small things.

O People, it is true that you have certain right with regard to your women, but they also have rights over you. If they abide by your right then to them belongs the right to be fed and clothed in kindness. Do treat your women well and be kind to them for they are your partners and committed helpers. And it is your right that they do not make friends with any one of whom you do not approve, as well as never commit adultery.

O People, listen to me in earnest, worship Allah, say your five daily prayers, fast during the month of Ramadhan, and give your wealth in zakat. Perform Hajj if you can afford to. All mankind is from Adam and Eve, an Arab has no superiority over a non-Arab, nor a non-Arab has any superiority over an Arab; also a white has no superiority over a black, nor a black has any superiority over white except by piety and good action. Learn that every Muslim is the brother of another Muslim, and that Muslims constitute one brotherhood. Nothing shall be legitimate to a Muslim which belongs to a fellow Muslim unless it was given freely and willingly. Do not, therefore, do injustice to your selves.

Remember, one day you will appear before Allah and answer for your deeds. So beware, do not stray from the path of righteousness after I am gone.

O People, no prophet or apostle will come after me and no new faith will be born. Reason well, therefore, O People, and understand my words which I convey to you. I leave behind me two things, the Quran and my example, the Sunnah, and if you follow these you will never go astray.

All those who listen to me shall pass on my words to others, and those to others again; and may the last ones understand my words better that those who listen to me directly. Be my witness O Allah, that I have conveyed Your message to Your people."

Alahumma infa`ni bima `allamtani wa `allamni ma yanfa`uni!

OH ALLAH! Make useful for me what You taught me
and teach me knowledge that will be useful to me

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